Thursday, March 27, 2014

Austrian and Serbian presidents on sanctions against Russia

A statement issued in Vienna by the office of the Austrian president said that the two leaders told a joint news conference that "sanctions are a sharp instrument that must be handled very carefully, and that must first be well considered."
Fischer, whose country is a member of the European Union, was also quoted as saying that "introducing certain sanctions is, unfortunately, easier than lifting them later," and adding:

"In that sense, the long-term perspective must remain for different nations in Europe and on the borders toward Europe, to, peacefully and with mutual trust, live together and cooperate economically with as few obstacles and possible."


"Tomislav Nikolić, whose country, as a consequence of the Balkan conflicts, had sad experiences with Western sanctions, also said that 'great caution must be shown there'," the statement said.

The release noted that "Serbia did not join the EU and U.S. sanctions against Moscow, which is Belgrade's most important ally in the fight against Kosovo's independence," and added:

"On the subjects of comparisons between Kosovo's secession and that of Crimea, President Nikolić said that 'international law cannot be determined on a case by case basis, but rather, rules are need - but rules are not always there'."

"Wait for them to reconcile"

In its report from Vienna, Tanjug quoted Nikolić as saying that after Serbia gets a new government "it will meet its obligations along the EU path more quickly."

"You can expect that, after the formation of the government, Serbia will meet its obligations more quickly, and how fast the EU wants Serbia in its membership - that will depend on the European Union, enlargement fatigue, economic crisis," Nikolić said at a joint press conference after the talks with Austrian President Heinz Fischer.

The new government will be formed based on the decisive victory of one political option that advocates for Serbia's EU membership, Nikolić said, underlining that the new convocation of the Serbian parliament will not contain a single parliamentary group that is against Serbia's EU path.

"We can expect that our progress toward the EU will be accelerated," Nikolić underscored.

He also said that the new government will be committed to the fight against corruption and justice system reform.

Fischer confirmed that Austria will continue to support Serbia on its EU path, and welcomed Belgrade's commitment to comply with the Brussels agreement.

He noted that the relations between the two countries are at a high level.

"I would like us to use 2014 to look to the future and clearly say that a war is not an instrument for resolving conflicts," Fischer said.

He then noted that this year also marks the centenary of the beginning of World War I, and qualified the war as "a mega catastrophe".

Fisher added that he himself does not belong to the group that considers such events with prejudice, shifting the blame to others, but rather underlined that one must learn from mistakes of the past, look forward and build a common European future.

Nikolić said that meetings of historians are the adequate place for such discussions, stressing that this issue does not encumber the relations between the two countries.

"Our predecessors did what they did. A war is not a means for resolving conflicts. So many years of cooperation with Austria make us consider the war as a warning, and not as the means or reason for which we would shun future cooperation," the Serbian president noted.

He pointed to the plans to hold a joint ceremony in Serbia on the occasion of the centenary of the outbreak of World War I to which Fischer would be invited, which would be a final sign that "this war does not exist in our heads".........[b92.net]

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  • Heinz Fischer und Tomislac Nikolic warnen vor Sanktionen gegen die Ukraine
"EU hat auch sicher nicht alles richtig gemacht" , so Bundespräsident Heinz Fischer beim Pressegespräch anlässlich des offiziellen Arbeitsbesuches des Präsidenten der Republik Serbien in Österreich
Wien - Sowohl Bundespräsident Heinz Fischer als auch sein serbischer Amtskollege Tomislav Nikolic äußerten sich am Donnerstag warnend zu Sanktionen gegen Russland im Zusammenhang mit dessen Annexion der Krim. "Auch Sanktionen sind ein scharfes Instrument, mit dem man sehr vorsichtig umgehen und das man sich gut überlegen muss", sagte Heinz Fischer in einem gemeinsamen Pressegespräch anlässlich Nikolics Besuch.
Bundespräsident Fischer verwies darauf, "dass die Einführung bestimmter Sanktionen vielleicht - Klammer: leider, Klammer zu - leichter ist als davon wieder wegzukommen." Die langfristige Perspektive müsse in diesem Zusammenhang sein, "dass die verschiedenen Nationen in Europa und an der Grenze Europas friedlich und vertrauensvoll zusammenleben und auch ihre wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit so reibungslos wie möglich machen."

In der Gesamtbeurteilung der Krise in und um die Ukraine meinte Bundespräsident Fischer, auch die EU habe "sicher nicht alles richtig gemacht", vor allem, weil seiner Meinung nach "für die Ukraine keine 'entweder-oder-Politik' in Bezug auf Europa und Russland, sondern eine Politik richtig wäre, die aus der geografischen und historischen Position heraus gute und wirtschaftliche Beziehungen zu Russland mit guten und wirtschaftlichen und Beziehungen zu Europa verknüpfen soll."


Auch Tomislav Nikolic, dessen Land in der Folge des Balkan-Konflikts selbst leidvolle Erfahrungen mit westlichen Sanktionen gemacht hat, meinte, man müsse damit "sehr vorsichtig sein." Serbien hat sich den Sanktionen der EU und der USA gegen Moskau nicht angeschlossen, das für Belgrad der wichtigste Verbündete im Kampf gegen die Unabhängigkeit des Kosovo ist. Im Zusammenhang mit den angestellten Vergleichen bei der Abspaltung des Kosovo und jener der Krim beklagte Präsident Nikolic auch, "dass Völkerrecht nicht von Fall zu Fall zu bilden sein kann, sondern es braucht Regeln. Aber Regeln gibt es nicht mehr..." [http://www.bundespraesident.at/newsdetail/artikel/-d64ff5fee0/]

4 comments :

  1. Hungary opposed to economic sanctions against Russia: PM...

    (Reuters) - Hungary is against the European Union imposing a round of economic sanctions on Russia over its intervention in Ukraine, Prime Minister Viktor Orban was quoted as saying in an interview published on Friday.

    The central European country of 10 million people relies on Russia for about 80 percent of its natural gas needs and recently signed a 10 billion euro deal with Moscow for Rosatom to expand Hungary's Paks nuclear plant, a major power generator.

    Russia is also Hungary's largest trading partner outside the European Union, with exports worth 2.55 billion euros in 2013.

    "Economic sanctions are in the third round and it would be fortunate to avoid these because it is not in the interests of either Europe, or much less Hungary," Orban was quoted as saying by the business daily Vilaggazdasag.

    Messages over the past week from officials in the EU's 11 ex-Communist member states indicated that most are going to resist any attempt by the bloc to impose the next stage of sanctions - on trade and economic ties.

    Orban said the Ukraine crisis and the political sanctions since imposed have not affected Hungary's nuclear deal with Moscow so far and that he hoped this would remain the case.................http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/28/us-ukraine-crisis-russia-hungary-idUSBREA2R0CD20140328?feedType=RSS&feedName=worldNews
    28/3/14

    ReplyDelete
  2. Sanctions against Russia could rise gas cost in southeastern Europe: Austrian oil boss...

    Economic sanctions against Russia could lead to an increase in the cost of gas, which would particularly affect southeastern European countries, the CEO of Austrian oil and gas giant OMV said Thursday.

    Gerhard Roiss told the Kurier Newspaper that Europe had already let down countries in that area with the collapse of the Nabucco pipeline project, and could now be leaving them in bad situation again.

    He said abandoning Russian gas would lead to a gas shortage and subsequent price increase, and bring up the question of whether families in countries such as Bulgaria and Slovakia could afford heating in winter.

    He added that this then made it a "European problem." In addition, it could also lead to higher prices for consumers and industry in countries such as Germany.

    Roiss warned there are not enough pipelines to secure European gas supply from other sources, and despite large gas finds such as in the Black Sea, it would take another one to two years to find out just how much gas there is, and only then would one know how many additional pipelines would be needed.
    http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/851353.shtml#.UzUz3M7RPAI
    28/3/14

    ReplyDelete
  3. Cypriot MPs demand gov'y not to join any sanctions against Russia...

    The House of Representatives of Cyprus (the Cypriot Parliament) adopted a resolution by a majority vote Thursday urging the government to oppose sanctions or other moves that could damage Cyprus’s relations with Russia.

    The resolution points out that the authorities will put at risk the country’s vitally important interests by putting in jeopardy the extremely important ties with Russia, which invariably supports the Republic of Cyprus at critical moments of the insular state.

    Some 30 deputies of all opposition parties voted for the resolution, one lawmaker of the ruling party voted against, while 15 others abstained.
    Read more: http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_28/Cypriot-MPs-demand-govy-not-to-join-any-sanctions-against-Russia-1342/
    28/3/14

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Θετική ψήφος Κύπρου στη Γενική Συνέλευση του ΟΗΕ για την Κριμαία ...

      Η Κύπρος ήταν μεταξύ των 100 χωρών που υπερψήφισαν χθες στη Γενική Συνέλευση του ΟΗΕ το ψήφισμα που επαναβεβαιώνει «τη δέσμευση στην κυριαρχία, πολιτική ανεξαρτησία, ενότητα και εδαφική ακεραιότητα της Ουκρανίας εντός των διεθνώς αναγνωρισμένων συνόρων της».

      Ως γνωστόν από τις 193 χώρες-μέλη του ΟΗΕ, μόλις 11 το καταψήφισαν, 58 απείχαν κι οι υπόλοιπες δεν παρέστησαν στη συνεδρίαση.

      Λαμβάνοντας το λόγο για να εξηγήσει την ψήφο της Κύπρου, ο Μόνιμος Αντιπρόσωπος, πρέσβης Νίκος Αιμιλίου, αφού είπε ότι συντάσσεται με τη δήλωση της Ε.Ε. καθώς και τα συμπεράσματα του Ευρωπαϊκού Συμβουλίου στις 20 Μαρτίου, ανέφερε ότι «η Κύπρος τονίζει τη σημασία της τήρησης των θεμελιωδών αρχών του σεβασμού της κυριαρχίας, εδαφικής ακεραιότητας και ανεξαρτησίας όλων των κρατών, συμπεριλαμβανομένης και της Ουκρανίας».

      Delete

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