In a declaration of the Hungarian Foreign Ministry, the government declared that it was "out of consideration" to suspend EU norms. According to la Repubblica, this assurance was repeated by Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó over the phone with his Austrian couterpart, Sebastian Kurz.
Hungary had put itself at odds with the EU, and with its neighbor Austria in particular, by announcing the unilateral suspension of the Dublin Regulation on Tuesday, Reuters reports. These state that migrants must apply for asylum in the first EU country that they enter, and may be returned to that country if found in other member states.
Viktor Orbán's government has taken on an increasingly tough stance on immigration, causing frustration in Brussels with their stark criticism of EU's newly proposed migrant quota system. They claim that this system does not take Hungary's own considerable influx of illegal immigrants into consideration, with more than 60,000 migrants reaching the country this year, according to Reuters.
Prime Minister Orbán has been quoted saying that the proposed EU quotas "border on insanity", Reuters reports.
Claiming that "Hungary has used up the capacities at its disposal" and thus needed "to take a move ahead of EU decisions," the government presented the suspension of the Dublin regulations as a "technical" measure, Reuters writes. This drew immediate criticism from the EU and from Austria, who would be hardest hit if its neighbor Hungary ceased to register its illegal immigrants.
A spokesperson for the European Commission called on Hungary to provide "immediate clarification", and Austria's Interior Minister denounced the move and demanded the continued observance of European rules, Zeit Online reports.
While plans to suspend the Dublin Regulation have thus been dropped, Budapest has vowed to maintain its other controversial project: the construction of a guarded fence along its border with Serbia, through which most illegal migrants gain access to the country. The project, expected to cost Hungary 21 million euros, was announced last week, attracting widespread international criticism, FAZ writes.
Foreign Minister Szijjártó pointed out to Zeit Online that Hungary would have to change several laws before construction could begin on the border fence, however. The Hungarian parliament is soon to debate the first of these laws, which would allow the government to unilaterally declare countries to be "safe third countries", according to FAZ.
Experts estimate that this would allow the Hungarian government to reject any migrants arriving from Serbia, the paper claims.
[ahram.org.eg]
24/6/15
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Hungary MPs approve border fence and anti-migrant law...
ReplyDeleteHungary's parliament has passed new legislation tightening asylum rules, and backed plans to erect a border fence to keep out migrants.
The new law allows the detention of migrants in temporary camps, speeding up of the asylum application review process and limiting the possibility for appeal.
The move was criticised by the UN and human rights groups.
Hungary has seen a rise in the number of migrants and asylum seekers in 2015.
The government says about 54,000 migrants have entered the country so far this year, compared with 43,000 people in 2014.
'Devastating implications'
The new legislation was passed easily in a 151-41 vote on Monday, with the backing of the governing Fidesz party and the far-right Jobbik party.
"Hungary is confronted with the biggest surge of migrants in its history, its capacities are overloaded by 130%," Interior Minister Sandor Pinter was quoted as saying by the AFP news agency before the vote.
Government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs told the BBC that from now on the Hungarian authorities would regard Serbia, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Greece as "safe" countries.
In practice this means that almost all asylum seekers who reach Hungary - a landlocked country - overland will be rejected, the BBC's Nick Thorpe in Budapest reports.
He adds that most will not even get a chance to apply, because they would be stopped by the border fence, construction of which is expected to begin immediately.
The wall would run the length of the 175km (109 miles) border with Serbia........http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-33421093
7/7/15