Sunday, July 10, 2016

UN Security Council slams fighting in capital of S. Sudan

The UN Security Council on Saturday "strongly condemned" the fighting in Juba, capital of South Sudan, between soldiers loyal to the president and the first vice president of the world's youngest country.

"The members of the Security Council acknowledged the formation of an investigation committee and urged the Transitional Government of National Unity to quickly investigate these attacks, take steps to end the fighting, reduce tensions, and hold those responsible for the attacks to account," said a press statement issued by the 15-nation UN body.

The council statement came after the renewed fighting took place on July 7-8 between soldiers of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) and the SPLA in Opposition in Juba, reportedly leaving at least 110 soldiers killed.

The fighting broke out after escalation of conflict in other parts of the country in recent weeks, disrupting lives and livelihoods.

"The members of the Security Council stressed the importance of members of military forces being held accountable for their actions and emphasized the importance of command and control," the statement said.

The council members called on the SPLA, the SPLA in Opposition and all other armed actors to cease hostilities and to allow the UN Mission in the Republic of South Sudan (UNMISS) and humanitarian actors access to civilians in need, said the statement.

"The members of the Security Council expressed deep concern over the parties' lack of serious commitment to implementation of the Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan and called upon the parties to work together in the Transitional Government of National Unity to resolve their differences in the spirit of cooperation," the statement said.

Meanwhile, the Security Council welcomed the joint statement made by the president, first vice president, and vice president appealing for calm, the statement said.

"The members of the Security Council demanded the parties expedite implementation of all aspects of the Agreement, including key provisions on transitional security arrangements, as a means to restoring peace in South Sudan."

"On the fifth anniversary of South Sudan's independence, the members of the Security Council urged South Sudan's leaders to demonstrate leadership that will bring lasting peace and security to South Sudan," the statement said.

South Sudan has canceled this year's independence celebrations due to the economic crunch resulting from more than two years of civil conflict. It won independence on July 9, 2011 from Sudan after more than two decades of war that ended in a bitter divorce.

The country again plunged into conflict in December 2013 after President Salva Kiir accused his deputy Riek Machar of plotting a coup, which the latter denied, leading to a cycle of retaliatory killings.

President Kiir and former rebel leader and now First Vice President Machar signed a peace deal in August that paved way for the formation of the transitional unity government to end more than two years of civil conflict.
 [Xinhua -china.org.cn]
10/7/16
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1 comment :

  1. Soudan du Sud : le Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU demande l'aide des pays de la région ...

    Après les affrontements, qui ont fait 270 morts dans la capitale du Soudan du Sud, le Conseil de sécurité a sollicité, dimanche, l'aide des pays de la région, leur demandant des casques bleus supplémentaires.

    Afin de mettre un terme aux combats au Soudan du Sud, qui font fuir des milliers d'habitants de la capitale Juba, le Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU a sollicité, dimanche 10 juillet, l'aide des pays de la région, leur demandant des casques bleus supplémentaires.

    Dans une déclaration unanime, les 15 pays membres du Conseil ont par ailleurs exigé du président sud-soudanais Salva Kiir et de son rival, le vice-président Riek Machar, de "faire le maximum pour contrôler leurs forces respectives et mettre fin d'urgence aux combats". Réuni en urgence, le Conseil a demandé aux "pays de la région" et à l'Union africaine de "discuter fermement avec les dirigeants sud-soudanais pour traiter cette crise".

    Les membres du Conseil "envisagent de renforcer" la Minuss, la mission de l'ONU au Soudan du Sud, et demandent aux pays de la région "de se préparer à fournir des troupes supplémentaires au cas où le Conseil le déciderait". La déclaration ne précise pas quels pays seraient sollicités ni l'ampleur du renforcement envisagé.

    Le Kenya et le Soudan ont appelé à mettre fin aux combats. Les ministres des Affaires étrangères de l'organisation régionale des pays d'Afrique de l'Est (Igad) doivent se réunir en urgence lundi à Nairobi.

    Au moins 270 morts dont un casque bleu

    Selon un responsable de l'ONU, un casque bleu chinois a été tué dans les combats à Juba et 12 autres de diverses nationalités ont été blessés, dont deux grièvement. Parmi les blessés se trouvent des soldats rwandais de la Minuss.

    Des milliers de civils fuyaient, dimanche, les combats intenses opposant les forces régulières et les ex-rebelles, les deux camps s'accusant mutuellement d'être responsables de ces nouvelles violences. Des combats intenses ont repris dans la partie ouest de Juba puis se sont étendus à d'autres zones de la capitale.....france24.com
    11/7/16

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